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Things That Must Not Be Forgotten: A Childhood in Wartime China

AUTHOR: Michael David Kwan
ISBN: 1569472823

SHORT DESCRIPTION: The Eurasian son of a Chinese railroad executive, young David lives in a world of privilege until World War II. His father serves the Japanese while secretly working for the Resistance. After the war, with his father imprisoned, he leaves the...

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         Editorial Review

Things That Must Not Be Forgotten: A Childhood in Wartime China
- Book Review,
by Michael David Kwan


From Publishers Weekly
This powerful memoir by writer and translator Kwan (Broken Portraits) recounts his tumultuous coming-of-age in China during and after WWII. This straightforward and poetic work illuminates the contradictions of wartime as seen through the eyes of a child. Kwan is estranged from his Swiss mother as a young boy and goes from being raised by servants to the Englishwoman his father remarries. Although emotionally distant, Kwan's father, the wealthy administrator for China's railroads, was a model of honor to his family and country, and Kwan's story is as much about his father as it is about himself. After Japan invaded China, Kwan's father took a position in the pro-Japanese government in order to work for the Resistance covertly. As a half-caste, Kwan was tormented in school and, without friends, became a silent voyeur of the world around him. He took solace where he could find it, whether with his dog, Rex, in his tree house watching the neighbors, gardening with the owner of a local antique shop, catching crickets with his father's tenant farmer or through the rituals he performed as an altar boy. After WWII, there followed the battle between Communists and Nationalists, and, caught in the middle, Kwan's father was falsely accused and imprisoned for collaborating with the Japanese. Before Kwan was sent away to safety, his father repeated his guiding tenet: "As long as you are true to yourself, you can't be false to anyone else." This engaging story of family, loyalty, patriotism and war shows how unforeseen events change people and how, in turn, they can reshape those events to survive and retain their imprint. Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information, Inc.


From Library Journal
Kwan (Broken Portraits), who was born in China and lived there until he was 12 years old, describes in his memoir the tense urban atmosphere during Chiang Kai-shek's desperate grasp for power. The author, raised in an upper-class family, the son of a multilingual, Oxford-educated father and a Swiss-born mother, tells here of his painful experiences in a society that disparaged his biracial roots. China's political reality during his early years and the dangers his father risked in working for the Resistance became clear to him as an adult, enabling him to authenticate his memory of the character and tone of his youth. Winner of the 2000 Kiriyama Pacific Rim Book Prize for nonfiction, this book is certainly a welcome addition to Chinese memoirs that, in recent years, have focused on the later experiences of Mao Zedong's reign, e.g., Yang Rae's Spider Eaters (LJ 4/15/97), Chen Chen's Come Watch the Sun Go Home (LJ 6/1/98), and Jaia Sun Childers's The White-Haired Girl (LJ 2/15/96). Peggy Spitzer Christoff, Rockville, MD Copyright 2001 Reed Business Information, Inc.


From Booklist
It's almost easy to call this kind of memoir "searing," and so it is; but Kwan has a tender and unflinching eye, and he cares very much about what he writes. And he writes of being a small child with a Caucasian mother and a Chinese father, isolated from other boys by his heritage and his family's sense of dignity. His father's secret work just before and during World War II protected their existence somewhat--they never suffered real privation--but when his father was arrested as the Communists came to power, the fragility of their lives became clear. Kwan limns emotional resonances brilliantly: his love for his Chinese nanny, his hatred of his brutal schoolmasters, and his ambivalence about Catholic ritual. He describes the repressed and cultured lives of his wealthy and influential family members while trying to untangle all the undercurrents of race, war, resistance, gender, and sex that flowed among them. Some of this has the same hallucinatory power as J. G. Ballard's Empire of the Sun. A mesmerizing read. GraceAnne DeCandido
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved


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         Book Review

Things That Must Not Be Forgotten: A Childhood in Wartime China
- Book Reviews,
by Michael David Kwan

Things That Must Not Be Forgotten: A Childhood in Wartime China

FROM THE PUBLISHER

"Son of a wealthy Chinese railway administrator and his Swiss second wife, who soon left him, young David was brought up first by servants and then by an English stepmother in a Eurasian world of privilege, the Legation Quarter of Beijing. The Japanese invasion at first barely touched his family's charmed lives. But as the Japanese overran China, their world began to disintegrate." "China under Japanese occupation was a changed society fraught with secrecy and peril. David was sent away to school where he was taunted as a half-caste by the now openly anti-Western Chinese. His father served the pro-Japanese government while active in the Resistance. At their summer villa in Beidalhe, the family surreptitiously aided the guerillas in the nearby mountains. And in Qingdao, young David was befriended by the Japanese next door while his father hid a wounded U.S. airman in their house." "When the war ended, reprisals commenced. In the ensuing chaos, as Communists and Nationalists vied for power, his father was imprisoned for treason. And twelve-year-old David was despatched to relatives in Shanghai and then spirited out of the country, not knowing if he would ever see his father and stepmother again."--BOOK JACKET.

FROM THE CRITICS

Publishers Weekly

This powerful memoir by writer and translator Kwan (Broken Portraits) recounts his tumultuous coming-of-age in China during and after WWII. This straightforward and poetic work illuminates the contradictions of wartime as seen through the eyes of a child. Kwan is estranged from his Swiss mother as a young boy and goes from being raised by servants to the Englishwoman his father remarries. Although emotionally distant, Kwan's father, the wealthy administrator for China's railroads, was a model of honor to his family and country, and Kwan's story is as much about his father as it is about himself. After Japan invaded China, Kwan's father took a position in the pro-Japanese government in order to work for the Resistance covertly. As a half-caste, Kwan was tormented in school and, without friends, became a silent voyeur of the world around him. He took solace where he could find it, whether with his dog, Rex, in his tree house watching the neighbors, gardening with the owner of a local antique shop, catching crickets with his father's tenant farmer or through the rituals he performed as an altar boy. After WWII, there followed the battle between Communists and Nationalists, and, caught in the middle, Kwan's father was falsely accused and imprisoned for collaborating with the Japanese. Before Kwan was sent away to safety, his father repeated his guiding tenet: "As long as you are true to yourself, you can't be false to anyone else." This engaging story of family, loyalty, patriotism and war shows how unforeseen events change people and how, in turn, they can reshape those events to survive and retain their imprint. (May 10) Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

Jonathan Yardley

"A quiet, eloquent, elegant book, rich in feeling."
—Jonathan Yardley, The Washington Post

Library Journal

Kwan (Broken Portraits), who was born in China and lived there until he was 12 years old, describes in his memoir the tense urban atmosphere during Chiang Kai-shek's desperate grasp for power. The author, raised in an upper-class family, the son of a multilingual, Oxford-educated father and a Swiss-born mother, tells here of his painful experiences in a society that disparaged his biracial roots. China's political reality during his early years and the dangers his father risked in working for the Resistance became clear to him as an adult, enabling him to authenticate his memory of the character and tone of his youth. Winner of the 2000 Kiriyama Pacific Rim Book Prize for nonfiction, this book is certainly a welcome addition to Chinese memoirs that, in recent years, have focused on the later experiences of Mao Zedong's reign, e.g., Yang Rae's Spider Eaters (LJ 4/15/97), Chen Chen's Come Watch the Sun Go Home (LJ 6/1/98), and Jaia Sun Childers's The White-Haired Girl (LJ 2/15/96). Peggy Spitzer Christoff, Rockville, MD Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information.

Kirkus Reviews

Luminous recollections of a lost world, from an Anglo-Chinese writer who recounts how his privileged and sheltered childhood turned into a dangerous adolescence in war-torn China. Born in 1934, Kwan was the youngest son of a Swiss woman who married into a Chinese family that traced its lineage back to the Han dynasty. The author's Cambridge-educated father was administrator of China's national railways system, and Kwan draws on his progenitor's writings as well as his own memories in his memoir. Early childhood was idyllic: a warm-hearted nanny took care of him in a house in Beijing filled with beautiful objects, cared for by numerous servants, and the site of elegant parties. When his mother, who mostly ignored him, ran off with another man, Kwan left Beijing to live with a lively Anglo-Chinese family, the Findlay-Wus. As he adjusted to the new household, Japan invaded and occupied large parts of China, sparing only the areas where Europeans lived. After Kwan's father married Mrs. Findlay-Wu's sister, Kwan moved back to Beijing and started school, but the war increasingly intruded—especially after Pearl Harbor, when Kwan watched as the Japanese took away his American and British school friends with their parents. Kwan describes the family's move to Quingdao, lonely school days during which he was reviled for being a half-caste (the Europeans and Chinese were equally racist), the civil war that broke out as Japan was defeated, the arrest of his father (now an intelligence officer), and the family's ensuing privations. As the Communists gained control, an older stepbrother arranged for Kwan to leave China and go to school in Hong Kong. He would not return until 1987. Permittinghimself the latitude usually granted to chroniclers of childhood, the author recalls numerous seemingly verbatim conversations, but these enrich an always absorbing narrative. A lively account, filled with the vivid details of daily and family life that make the best memoirs evocative portraits of their peoples and their times.


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