Bird's Eye Views: Historic Lithographs of North American Cities - Book Review,
by John William Reps, John W. Reps

LA Times The 115 panoramic bird's-eye lithographs in this volume span the continent from Halifax and Montreal to Yerba Buena and Los Angeles. For the innumerable readers who have reason to care how such cities as Davenport, lowa, Lexington, Ky., or Hannibal, Mo., or Phoenix in the Arizona Territory looked in the formative years, this book will be a delight. For historians and others interested in how American cities developed, these illustrations, with their clusters of courthouse banks, hospitals, churches, schools, general stores, theaters and railroad depots forming a central core and their as-yet undeveloped streets laid out in grids and planted wit elms awaiting the future, will be an essential reference. Congratulations to Mr. Reps and his publisher for making this fine volume available. I hope they are planning a sequel."
From Booklist Five thousand aerial perspectives of cities were published during the nineteenth century, so the more than 100 reprinted here in color constitute the cream of the crop. The images, created by itinerant artists, reward both an aesthetic sense and, in close-up viewing, a historical sensibility for urban growth in the post^-Civil War decades. The latter applies more to the largest cities, of which bird's-eye views were made over time, which allows observation of the advent of railroads, factories, and large parks, such as Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. Every small town's demand for a perspective view of itself sustained the market, and such places (Bismarck, North Dakota, to name one) in the resultant drawings sometimes look like nothing more than a street grid, a courthouse, and a few houses and stables. Thus, views commissioned on the basis of civic pride carried a promotional purpose of attracting new citizens to the vacant lots--whereas we can enjoy them as quaint visual time capsules. A pretty work for pleasant browsing. Gilbert Taylor
Los Angeles Times The 115 panoramic bird's eye lithographs in this volume span the continent from Halifax and Montreal to Yerba Buena and Los Angeles. For the innumerable readers who have reason to care how such cities as Davenport, Iowa, or Lexington, Ky., or Hannibal, Mo., or Phoenix in the Arizona Territory looked in their formative years, this book will be a delight. For historians and others interested in how American cities developed, these illustrations, with their clusters of courthouses, banks, hospitals, churches, schools, general stores, theaters and railroad depots forming a central core and their as-yet undeveloped streets laid out in grids and planted with elms awaiting the future, will be an essential reference. Congratulations to Mr. Reps and his publisher for making this fine volume available. I hope they are planning a sequel.
Preservation "The preservation of American architecture owes a lasting debt to John W. Reps. His work has kept our attention focused on architecture's main purpose, which is the building and sustaining of the city as a whole. Beginning with 'The Making of Urban America' in 1965 and developing his theme in a series of later books, Reps has continued to show us what the American city looked like before it was torn apart and to describe how it got to be that way."
Book Description As new towns and cities spread across the American frontier in the nineteenth century, itinerant artists soon followed, documenting these growing urban centers by drawing aerial perspectives, also known as bird's eye views. Commissioned by land speculators, local businesses, civic organizations, and individual citizens, these renderings fostered both civic pride and local commerce. The use of color lithography, a recent invention popularized by such prominent publishers as Currier & Ives, allowed the inexpensive reproduction of the highest-quality drawings, so that a bird's eye view was within the financial budget of even the smallest towns. These extraordinarily detailed lithographs eventually numbered in the thousands and now serve as a rich pictorial record of North America as it stood a century ago. This sequel to our highly acclaimed title "An Atlas of Rare City Maps" collects over 100 views dating between 1835 and 1902, showing the streets, buildings, churches, bridges, waterways, and surrounding countryside of North American towns, ranging from burgeoning metropolitan centers to small logging towns and mining camps. Baltimore, Brooklyn, Denver, Indianapolis, Memphis, Montreal, New Orleans, Pittsburgh, Seattle, Syracuse, and Washington are just a few of the cities presented in this collection. The exquisite color and fine detail of these bird's eye views have been reproduced in all their original glory; also included is an introduction by John W. Reps providing a background on the artistic process and on urban development in the nineteenth century. John W. Reps, professor emeritus of city and regional planning at Cornell University, is a renowned authority on the history of American urban planning. He has written numerous books on the topic, including The Making of Urban America, Cities of the American West, and Views and Viewmakers of Urban America. The cities include: East - New Haven, CT; Washington, DC; Annapolis, MD; Baltimore, MD; Saco, ME; Boston, MA; Gloucester, MA; Holyoke, MA; Newark, NJ; Ocean Grove, NJ; Halifax, NS; Buffalo, NY; Cooperstown, NY; New York, NY; Syracuse, NY; London, ON; Toronto, ON; Ford City, PA; Harrisburg, PA; Philadelphia, PA; Pittsburgh, PA; Montreal, PQ; Quebec, PQ; Newport, RI South - Birmingham, AL; Little Rock, AR; Pensacola, FL; Jacksonville, FL; Atlanta, GA; Savannah, GA; Lexington, KY; Louisville, KY; New Orleans, LA; Raleigh, NC; Charleston, SC; Memphis, TN; Chattanooga, TN; Alexandria, VA Midwest - Chicago, IL; Springfield, IL; Indianapolis, IN; South Bend, IN; Davenport, IA; Dubuque, IA; Ann Arbor, MI; Minneapolis, MN; St. Paul, MN; Hannibal, MO; St. Louis, MO; Cincinnati, OH; Cleveland, OH; Columbus, OH; Sandusky, OH; La Crosse, WI; Madison, WI; Milwaukee, WI. Plains States - Colorado Springs, CO; Cripple Creek, CO; Denver, CO; Moscow, ID; Great Bend, KS; Lawrence, KS; Winnipeg, MB; Helena, MT; Lincoln, NE; Omaha, NE; Bismarck, ND; Oklahoma City, OK; Aberdeen, SD; Austin, TX; Fort Worth, TX; Houston, TX; Salt Lake, UT; Cheyenne, WY. West - Phoenix, AZ; Prescott, AZ; Vancouver, BC; Victoria, BC; Los Angeles, CA; Shasta, CA; Sacramento, CA; San Diego, CA; San Francisco, CA; San Jose, CA; Santa Barbara, CA; Reno, NV; Virginia City, NV; Albuquerque, NM; Santa Fe, NM; Portland, OR; Seattle, WA; Dawson, YK
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