Fighting the Slave Trade: West African Strategies FROM THE PUBLISHER
While most studies of the slave trade focus on the volume of captives and on their ethnic origins, the question of how the Africans organized their familial and communal lives to resist and assail it has not received adequate attention. Our picture of the slave trade is incomplete without an examination of the ways in which men and women responded to the threat and reality of enslavement and deportation. Fighting the Slave Trade is the first book to explore in a systematic manner the strategies Africans used to protect and defend themselves and their communities from the onslaught of the Atlantic slave trade and how they assaulted it. It challenges widely held myths of African passivity and general complicity in the trade and shows that resistance to enslavement and to involvement in the slave trade was much more pervasive than has been acknowledged by the orthodox interpretation of historical literature.
Focused on West Africa, these essays examine in detail the defensive, protective, and offensive strategies of individuals, families, communities, and states. Some chapters discuss the manipulation of the environment, resettlement, the redemption of captives, the transformation of social relations, political centralization, and marronage. Others deal with violent assaults on ships and entrepots, shipboard revolts, and controlled participation in the slave trade as a way to procure the means to attack it. All told, Fighting the Slave Trade presents a much more complete picture of the West African slave trade than has previously been available.
SYNOPSIS
A dozen essays from the conference Fighting Back: African Strategies against the Slave Trade, held at Rutgers University in February 2001 explore how African people responded to the human trade from the 1500s to the late 1860s. Historians from West Africa, North America, and Britain consider such topics as Lacustrine villages in South Benin as refuges, redeeming family and friends, and rebellion and anti-slavery in the Upper Guinea coast in the 18th and 19th centuries. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR