Illustrated Longitude FROM THE PUBLISHER
When Dava Sobel's Longitude was published to universal acclaim in 1995, readers voiced only one regret: that it was not illustrated. Now, William Andrewes, the man who organized and hosted the Longitude Symposium that inspired her book, has joined Dava Sobel to create a richly illustrated version of her classic story.
The Illustrated Longitude recounts in words and images the epic quest to solve the thorniest scientific problem of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Throughout the great age of exploration, sailors attempted to navigate the oceans without any means of measuring their longitude: All too often, voyages ended in total disaster when both crew and cargo were captured or lost upon the rocks of an unexpected landfall. Thousands of lives and the fortunes of seafaring nations hung on a resolution.
To encourage a solution, governments established major prizes for anyone whose method or device proved successful. The largest reward of £20,000-truly a king's ransom-was offered by the British Parliament in 1714. The scientific establishment-from Galileo to Sir Isaac Newton-had been certain that a celestial answer would be found and invested untold effort in this pursuit. In stark contrast, one man, John Harrison, imagined and built the unimaginable: a clock that solved the problem by keeping precise time at sea, called today the chronometer. His trials and tribulations to win the prize throughout a forty-year obsession are the culmination of this remarkable story.
The Illustrated Longitude contains the entire original narrative of Longitude, redesigned to accompany 178 images chosen by Will Andrewes: from portraits of every important figure in the story to maps, diagrams, and photographs of scientific instruments, especially John Harrison's remarkable clocks. Andrewes's elegant captions emphasize the scientific and historical events surrounding the images, and they tell their own dramatic story of longitude, paralleling and illuminating Dava Sobel's memorable tale.
FROM THE CRITICS
KLIATT - Karen Reeds
In Longitude (originally published in 1995), Dava Sobel invented a new genre of popular historical writing: the short "biography" of a single, relatively obscure discovery in science, technology, or medicine. She deftly sketched the problemout on the trackless ocean, how could sailors tell where they were? They could figure their latitude (how far north or south of the equator they were) from the angle of the sun or stars above the horizon, but calculating just how far east or west was much trickier. It was not until the 18th century that instrument-makers could produce the technology that allowed navigators to accurately pinpoint their ship's position. The compelling tale of John Harrison's struggles to get his invention of the chronometer acknowledged and rewarded carried readers over the humps of technical explanations. But many readers longed for pictures to augment Sobel's explanations. For this handsome illustrated edition, Sobel has the ideal collaborator in William J. H. Andrewes, the curator of Harvard's Collection of Historic Scientific Instruments; and the designer and publisher have done full justice to their choices of images. Unlike the original, this won't fit in your pocket, but it is the perfect companion for armchair admirals. Anyone teaching history, geography, astronomy, or earth sciences will find it invaluable. A must-buy for all libraries. KLIATT Codes: SARecommended for senior high school students, advanced students, and adults. 1995, Walker, 216p. illus. bibliog. index., Ages 15 to adult.