Prospects for Pastoralism in Kazakstan and Turkmenistan: From State Farms to Private Flocks FROM THE PUBLISHER
The book will appeal to those interested in how pastoralists have coped with radical change, to researchers on range and livestock in semi-arid areas, and to policy analysis of transition in the former Soviet Union.
SYNOPSIS
The collapse of the Soviet Union has brought a range of privatization policies dismantling the collective state farms within which the Central Asian pastoralists plied their livelihoods. Kerven (Overseas Development Institute, UK) present 13 chapters that separately examine aspects of this transition in Kazakhstan, where it was sudden, and Turkmenistan, where it has been relatively gradual. The papers explore issues of environmental degradation, financial crisis due to reduced economies of scale and destocking, loss of markets, leasing schemes, and the growth of farmers' associations. Annotation ©2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR