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Home Town

AUTHOR: Tracy Kidder
ISBN: 0671785214

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Home Town
- Book Review,
by Tracy Kidder


Amazon.com
Northampton, Massachusetts, boasts a rich history that dates back to the 17th century. It is home to Mount Holyoke, which has been climbed by Charles Dickens and Henry James (among others), and to Sylvia Plath's alma mater, Smith College. It has always been the quintessential New England town, while becoming in recent years a politically progressive small city, whose population of 30,000 has WASPs rubbing elbows with lesbians, immigrants, students, and the homeless. Driven by a narrative force comparable to that of the best fiction, Home Town is a remarkable evocation of small-town life at the end of the 20th century.

Probing beneath Northampton's friendly exterior, Pulitzer-winning author Tracy Kidder uncovers the town's many layers, from the lowest to the highest rungs of society, and renders a portrait of Northampton by introducing those who know it best. Kidder relies most heavily on native Tommy O'Connor, a 33-year-old police sergeant who has never left his beloved hometown. Tommy's optimism and gentle humor make him an appealing guide, as he shows both the darkest and most charming streets of his town and wrestles with a future that may forever alter his relationship to Northampton. Kidder also introduces readers to Laura Baumeister, a young working mother and Ada Comstock scholar at Smith College who is struggling to care for her son and keep up with the rigorous school curriculum; Alan Scheinman, a real estate lawyer who made a fortune in the 1980s, now plagued by a crippling case of obsessive-compulsive disorder; and Samson Rodriguez, a former loom operator who may have been one of the first people to bring crack cocaine to Northampton. --Kera Bolonik


From Publishers Weekly
Kidder (The Soul of the New Machine) applies his hands-on style of journalism to an examination of small-town AmericaAspecifically Northampton, Mass., home of Smith CollegeAthrough assembling a group portrait of some of its everyday citizens. His central premiseA"if you do all your growing up in the same small place, you don't shed identities, you accumulate them"Ais chiefly demonstrated through the story of Tommy, a local cop. He's first seen as a mischievous teenage townie, an "exuberant youth" wooing his high school sweetheart, living in a white clapboard house. As Tommy grows into adulthood, Kidder shows his life becoming more complex, as when a childhood friend and fellow cop is suspected of child abuse. Because Kidder's writing style is so descriptive, it abridges easily into self-contained observational episodes, and reader Krall, though animated in his character depictions, preserves Kidder's overriding tone of earnestness. Based on the 1999 Random House hardcover. (May) Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.


From School Library Journal
YA-Kidder presents a masterful guided tour of Northampton, MA, which dates back to the Puritans and then became a mill town during the Northeast's industrial boom. It suffered from urban blight during the blossoming of suburbia, but has recently managed a high-end renaissance. The author's goal is to show readers the community through the eyes of its citizens, particularly a young, straight-arrow police officer who sees not only the plush Northampton of yuppies and Smith College professors, but also the projects. Tommy seems to know everyone in town, from the hardworking female mayor to a drug dealer turned informant who teaches him the ins and outs of the crack business. There is also the town eccentric, a lawyer and real-estate mogul who suffers from obsessive-compulsive disorder. Teens will be especially interested in Laura Baumeister, a Smith College student in her 20s on a special scholarship. Together she and her young son must learn to adjust to life at the prestigious institution while maneuvering through the unforgiving welfare system. The lives of these and many other citizens intertwine to provide a moving picture of life in a small New England city.Jane Drabkin, Chinn Park Regional Library, Prince William, VA Copyright 1999 Reed Business Information, Inc.


From Library Journal
Northampton, MA, like any other U.S. city, is a mix of natives, newcomers, eccentrics, and working people who all contribute to the rich fabric that makes each town unique. Pulitzer Prize winner Kidder (The Soul of a New Machine) portrays the larger story of Northampton through the details of several people's lives. Through native Tommy O'Connor, a winsome boy from a large family who grows up to be a policeman, Kidder weaves the lives of other people such as Laura Baumeister, a single mom struggling to graduate from Smith College, and Alan Scheinman, a wealthy yet peculiar lawyer determined to overcome his obsessive-compulsive disorder. The author crafts the rather objective reporting of his subjects' actions to sound like a work of fiction. It is his skill at subtly blurring the line between fiction and nonfiction that gives this otherwise straightforward account a multilayered and endearing quality. Reader Daamien Krall masterfully adds distinctive touches to distinguish the many characters, making this an intriguing selection that will prompt listeners to read the book in its entirety.ASusan McCaffrey, Haslett H.S., MI Copyright 2000 Reed Business Information, Inc.


The New York Times Book Review, Ben Yagoda
In Tommy O'Connor, Kidder has given us that rare thing, a rich likeness of a breathing, complicated human being.


From AudioFile
What a fine companion White is for Kidder's affectionate portrayal of a small American town. White's reading is full of warmth and empathy, comfortable and comforting in exactly the way of Kidder's prose. His depiction of Northampton, Massachusetts, focusing in particular on several diverse figures (a policeman, a judge, the mayor, a college student, a businessman with obsessive-compulsive disorder) is complex and appreciative, but never overtly sentimental. Still, long before the book comes to an end, you find yourself understanding the myriad ways people are bound to place. White's narration, wise and accessible, amplifies the feeling. Her voice sounds exactly like home. M.O. (c) AudioFile, Portland, Maine


From Kirkus Reviews
With stroke-by-stroke miniature portraits and incantatory prose, Pulitzer Prize winner Kidder beautifully limns the characters and values that shape one New England town. Northampton, Mass. (pop.: 30,000) is a postcard-perfect community dating back to the 17th century, with rustic farms, Smith College, and a trendy downtown. One-time residents such as Jonathan Edwards, Sojourner Truth, and Calvin Coolidge gave rise to a largely Yankee tradition of moral uplift. Newcomersincluding immigrants, the homeless, students, lesbians, and small-fry criminalshave complicated this social fabric without tearing it. Within this small city, Kidder finds, is an inextricable web of relationships, held together by a ``tradition of secularized virtue that fed on dreams of ideal places.'' As with The Soul of a New Machine (1981), Among Schoolchildren (1989), and House (1985), Kidder focuses on representative individuals, including a compassionate judge, a female mayor fretting over her budget, a young single mother trying to support her son and survive Smith College, and a real estate lawyer returning to the world after suffering from obsessive/compulsive disorder. His main character, however, is Tommy O'Connor, a 33-year-old cop born and raised in the town he now patrols with tough love. Adhering to a simple but strong moral code and a fierce sense of place, Tommy faces two dilemmas that will define his future. First, will he testify against a fellow cop and lifelong friend up on child molestation charges? And will he leave the police department, the job he coveted since childhood, to join the FBI? Through these people, Kidder conveys the appeal of a place with a life that shelters individual lives'' and the longing to escape its smothering embrace. A microcosm of how the traditional American ``city on a hill'' looks near the year 2000all rendered in a classically graceful style as good as it gets. (First printing of 100,000; first serial to the Atlantic Monthly; Book-of-the-Month Club selection; author tour) -- Copyright ©1999, Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.


Review
USA Today A book about the fabric that holds a town together...it proves drama, large or small, Is found in unlikely places.


Book Description
In this fascinating book, Pulitzer Prize-winning author Tracy Kidder takes us inside the everyday workings of Northampton, Massachusetts -- a place that seems to personify the typical American hometown. Kidder unveils the complex drama behind the seemingly ordinary lives of Northampton's residents. And out of these stories he creates a splendid, startling portrait of a town, in a narrative that gracefully travels among past and present, public and private, joy and sorrow. A host of real people are alive in these pages: a tycoon with a crippling ailment; a criminal whom the place has beguiled, a genial and merciful judge, a single mother struggling to start a new life at Smith College; and, at the center, a policeman who patrols the streets of his beloved hometown with a stern yet endearing brand of morality -- and who is about to discover the peril of spending a whole life in one small place. Their stories take us behind the town's facades and reveal how individuals shape the social conscience of a community. Home Town is an unflinching yet lovingly rendered account of how a traditional American town endures and evolves at the turn of the millenniums.


From the Publisher
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         Book Review

Home Town
- Book Reviews,
by Tracy Kidder

Home Town

FROM THE PUBLISHER

In this book, one of America's masters of nonfiction takes us home - into Hometown, U.S.A., the town of Northampton, Massachusetts, and into the extraordinary, and the ordinary, lives that people live there. As Tracy Kidder reveals how, beneath its amiable surface, a small town is a place of startling complexity, he also explores what it takes to make a modern small city a success story. Weaving together compelling stories of individual lives, delving into a rich and varied past, moving among all the levels of Northampton's social hierarchy, Kidder reveals the sheer abundance of life contained within a town's narrow boundaries. Does the kind of small town that many Americans came from and long for, still exist? Kidder says yes, although not quite in the form we may imagine. A book about civilization in microcosm, Home Town makes us marvel afresh at the wonder of individuality, creativity, and civic order - how a disparate group of individuals can find common cause and a code of values that transforms a place into a home. And this book makes you feel you live there.

SYNOPSIS

The bestselling author of The Soul of a New Machine , House , and Among Schoolchildren now shows us what life is like in small-town America today.

FROM THE CRITICS

Kristin Eliasberg

Tracy Kidder's Home Town, a detailed, well-researched chronicle of one year in Northampton, Mass., demonstrates that a story's being true does not necessarily make it interesting. The New England town that is Kidder's subject is fairly humdrum, enlivened though it is by the presence of Smith College and by a strong tradition of civic responsibility. But since Kidder's central character, Tommy O'Connor, is a police sergeant with narcotics training, and since O'Connor's closest friend, who is also on the force, is arrested and tried in the course of the book for sexually abusing his own daughter, there is plenty of human drama. Many of the stories are interesting, and Kidder conveys a strong sense of character in each of his portraits. In the end, though, the whole doesn't add up to enough: You leave the book knowing a lot more than you did before about life in Northampton but not having learned much about life.

Kidder speaks of "the genius of the place" -- the town itself functions as one of the characters -- and he includes brief, compassionate portraits of major citizens: the mayor, the morning DJ, a senior judge. One of his strongest is of Alan Scheinman, a middle-aged man with obsessive-compulsive disorder. When Kidder first introduces him, he is walking around with his limbs swathed in plastic bags; during the course of the year, he bravely conquers his disease, taking Prozac and becoming (somewhat) normal. But Kidder isn't entirely convincing when he tries to make the case that the kindliness and neighborliness of the Northamptonites make the town a haven for Scheinman. (Sometimes he seems to be describing a Yankee Mayberry RFD.)

It doesn't help that we aren't able to follow Scheinman's story chronologically. Kidder intersperses segments on the various characters somewhat randomly through the book, fleshing out the narrative with flashbacks, a few potted Northampton history lessons and occasional misty-eyed descriptions of the town and its denizens. We don't get to focus closely enough on any single patch of the broad tapestry to be rewarded with an in-depth story; nor is there enough sweep to provide a breathtaking panorama. The style presents additional problems. When Tommy O'Connor passes his former best friend and neither man acknowledges the other, presumably it's O'Connor who characterizes their encounter as "two ships in the night." But when the judge is described as "looking dapper" and walking "with a jaunty step" within the same sentence, the cliches just seem like authorial laziness.

Kidder's writing is informed by a general notion of goodness rising above adverse circumstances, but because he bounces from story to story without focusing on any particular issue, the narrative doesn't flow. (The sexual-abuse case picks things up early on, but then not much happens with it until well toward the end.) The character of Kidder himself doesn't provide a unifying factor, either. He is virtually absent from the book, occasionally to odd effect: Tommy O'Connor often seems to be talking to himself as he drives his cruiser.

Ultimately, the book resembles the town. It's nice, but it's not very exciting. -- Salon

Ben Yagoda - The New York Times Book Review

What binds Home Town...is a single character, a 33-year-old police sergeant and Hamp native named Tommy O'Connor....[Kidder] made the cop's story a river. The tributaries are historical and demographic digressions about Northampton, and small profiles of a half-dozen other characters....His smart and gently ironic writing is always good company.

Christopher Lehmann-Haupt - The New York Times

...[W]hat is Mr. Kidder's point....Apparently it is to illustrate how the tolerance and cohesiveness of his town embraces all extremes....[He celebrates] the place's diversity....What his book succeeds in doing is bring the dots together again. The picture they form is far from pretty, but it certainly coheres. Shake it and it weeps.

Jennifer Langston

Tommy O'Connor is a cop in a town of freaks, feminists, activists, academics, drug dealers, fancy restaurants, wholesome fresh food markets, and colorful street preachers -- all living in what was once the classic American small town.

He grew up in Northampton, Mass., where the all-female Smith College was his playground. He enjoyed a blissful childhood, an Irish family steeped in storytelling and politics, and the firm belief that he would spend his entire life in the place he was born.

Over time, the dying Main Street he remembered was revitalized with art galleries, bookstores, ethnic cuisines, movie theaters. The town of 30,000 -- the same number of souls as in Plato's ideal city-state -- became a place where public officials, felons, and vegetarian anarchists share the same spaces.

Tracy Kidder, whose eye for uncovering drama in unlikely places won the Pulitzer Prize for The Soul of a New Machine , explores just what makes a small town work. He leads a reader though the everyday details of his characters' lives, showing the kindnesses, dramas, and bizarre encounters that bind people to places.

Focusing on a half-dozen characters -- from the overworked mayor to a drug informant who teaches O'Connor the ropes -- Kidder uncovers more than a picture-perfect New England college town. There are drug deals, although they rarely turn violent. There are welfare mothers at Smith, struggling to convince themselves that they aren't stupid and that the college didn't make a mistake.

Home Town includes the eccentrics and homeless people, some of whom were released when the local mental hospital closed down. The most fascinating character is Alan Scheinman, a wealthy developer and rehabilitator of downtown buildings who develops an obsessive-compulsive disorder about cleanliness. But he finds helpmates -- from the clerks at the motor vehicle registry who agree not to "contaminate" his papers by touching them to a stripper who helps bring him back into the normal world.

O'Connor polices the town with tough love. Some days he relishes the circus, and civic-minded residents make police work easier. Other days he catches flak on the street for shaking down a known black drug dealer, because O'Connor is white.

He sees the town's full range -- from lesbians making love in the park to kids on the bubble of going bad. But like other mainstream residents of the town, he values tradition and order in his own life. He remains devoted to his father, his wife, Jean, and the idea of dressing up as Santa Claus and giving out toys at Christmas.

Over the course of the book he faces forks in his own life. He must decide whether to inform on his best childhood friend, a fellow cop who is accused of sexually molesting his daughter. And at the age of 33, he finds himself wondering whether to apply to the FBI, which would advance his career but take him far from home.

Through these characters -- their worries, victories, and everyday meanderings -- Kidder weaves a richly textured tale. With a skillful eye and a keen understanding of place, he also reveals how many different kinds of people can find home in one place.

Jennifer Langston is a reporter for a daily newspaper in Idaho Falls, Idaho.

Sanford J. Unger

...Kidder does not claim to have looked for anything representative of a grand phenomenon....[H]e has sought merely to tell a good story in a way that teaches us something. That he has done. — WQ: The Wilson Quarterly Read all 12 "From The Critics" >

WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING

Tracy Kidder can turn the most unlikely story into a riveting drama. — Anne Tyler

Tracy Kidder tells us about a 'hometown,' yes, butalso about who we are as a people. Here is an American observer worthy of his predecessor, Mark Twain. — (Robert Coles, author of The Moral Intelligence of Children)

Tracy Kidder

"It's tempting to parody [Northampton], but it's too easy....What you see is pretty motley, but there is a solid mainstream, an almost invisible background to it....Without argument, a place begins to go dead....You've got to have this tension. You've got to find a way to let lots of different kinds of people in, and keep them there." — Interviewed in The New York Times, April 15, 1999

A diamond of a book...masterful. — Richard Price

Alex Kotlowitz

The stories in Home Town, so beautifully rendered, ultimately reveal the kindness and compassion that bind us, that nourish a community. It is a jewel of a book. — Author of There Are No Children Here and The Other Side of the River

Jonathan Harr

Rich with a sense of place, woven like a tapstry, animated by the lives within it...hilarious, at times painful, and altogether spellbinding. — Author of A Civil Action


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