The Great American Tax Dodge: How Spiraling Fraud and Avoidance Are Killing Fairness, Destroying the Income Tax, and Costing You - Book Review,
by Donald L. Barlett, James B. Steele

Amazon.com It's often said there's nothing certain in life except death and taxes. According to two-time Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative journalists Donald L. Barlett and James B. Steele, however, the latter part of that adage is now decidedly in dispute. The Great American Tax Dodge, the pair's latest examination of U.S. systems gone awry, spells out exactly how massive tax fraud is currently costing the nation enough to provide health care for its 44 million uninsured citizens--and precisely why the problem will continue to grow at virtually all economic levels unless remedial measures are immediately employed. In their fully detailed but always readable style, Barlett and Steele authoritatively discuss multimillionaires who never file tax returns, Internet sites that can link anyone to shady tax havens, the use of "phantom children" and "invisible employees" to illegitimately shelter income, and evasive techniques like offshore accounts and holding companies that illegally keep money from reaching the government agencies to which it is owed. But the problem cannot exclusively be blamed on those individuals who choose to shirk their civic responsibility, the authors note. Congress, which regularly looks the other way, and the IRS itself, which consistently fails to enforce its own rules, also share much of the blame. Packed with specific examples and unsettling particulars, the book will frustrate everyone who dutifully files a tax return each April and expects their fellow Americans to do the same. Fortunately, it also includes a simple yet plausible proposal for turning the situation around. --Howard Rothman
From Publishers Weekly A hard-hitting expose of perceived gross inequities in the U.S. tax system and of the current epidemic of tax fraud, this often shocking report could prove to be a bestseller, as was the authors' America: What Went Wrong?, published in 1992. Every year, more than 10 million Americans (by the government's own conservative estimate) fail to file federal tax returns and, consequently, honest taxpayers shell out $300 billion to cover what the delinquents owed. The culprit, in the view of Time Inc. writers-at-large Barlett and Steele (two-time Pulitzer winners), is not the IRS per se, though they blast its selective prosecution tactics, archaic computer system and absence of internal oversight. Rather, the fault, they insist, lies with a series of Republican and Democratic presidents and Congresses who, they say, have rewritten the tax laws to favor the privileged; Barlett and Steele present abundant evidence that the IRS stalks small-time tax cases while ignoring or going light on upper-income dodgers. Equally disturbing is their account of how the Internet is rapidly becoming the lead instrument promoting tax avoidance, as countless peopleDnot just the richDset up secret offshore bank accounts, trusts or dummy corporations to hide their assets with the click of a mouse. Barlett and Steele deride current flat-tax proposals as ploys to give a big tax cut to the wealthy at the expense of the less well off. They likewise reject a proposed national sales tax as equally onerous. Their solution: a massive rewrite and simplification of the existing progressive tax structure, elimination of special-interest provisions, and vigorous enforcement. This important, incendiary book may spark a national debate. 5-city author tour. Agent, Andrew Wylie. (Sept.) Copyright 2000 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Library Journal The title tells all in this expose by two Pulitzer Prize-winning writers from Time Magazine. The IRS has admitted that tax fraud by individuals may cost the treasury up to $195 billion a year, but the authors point out that the stated amount is based on 1980s data and estimate that the level of current fraud is closer to $300 billion. They repeatedly state that lower- and middle-income taxpayers make up for the loss by paying more than their fair share. They do not address corporate fraud here. The authors blame Congress, and both parties equally, for creating and overcomplicated tax code, passing a special tax breaks, and attempting to emasculate the IRS b not funding enough compliance staff. The IRS comes in for some accurate criticisms, too especially for auditing low- and middle-income earners more frequently than the wealthy. The authors are very much in favor of the progressive tax rate and decry what they see as a a movement to reduce if not eliminate it in favor of a tax system that will benefit the rich. Over 400 footnotes document their case. A responsible and well-argued effort on a topic of great civic importance; highly recommended for high school, public and academic libraries.--Patrick J. Brunet, Western Wisconsin Technical Coll., LaCrossCopyright 2000 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Kirkus Reviews An altogether rare bird: a book meant for a popular audience that actually speaks kindly of the IRS.The cost of living in a democracy, muckrakers Barlett and Steele (Forevermore, 1984, etc.) observe, is to participate in the workings of government-and that includes paying your taxes. Millions of Americans, however, either fudge their returns, hide their assets in offshore accounts, or do not file at all, and the richer they are the more likely they are to avoid what is already a light burden, by comparison with other nations (for, as Barlett and Steele write, "over the last three decades, America's elected officials have turned a reasonably fair tax code into one crafted for the benefit of those who give the largest campaign contributions, enjoy the greatest access, hire the most influential lobbyists, or otherwise exercise a power beyond that enjoyed by average citizens"). The inevitable result is that average citizens wind up covering the bill for those best equipped to pay it, a fact that obviously enrages the authors. Given the collapse of common-good civics and the rise of a political culture in which the federal government is seen as evil and untrustworthy, Barlett and Steele observe, it's small wonder that many tax chiselers get away with not paying their due; and, the authors add, all this comes at a time when Congress (their real villain) continually hobbles tax-collection agencies. The authors carry on with sheer polemic for far too long, but they end with an entirely sensible call for closing loopholes, withholding income of all kinds rather than relying on voluntary compliance, and otherwise ending the massive giveaway to the rich that has accompanied a time of phenomenal economic growth.If such changes are not made, the authors insist, democratic society will collapse, as it always does when "taxes fall most onerously on those least able to pay." -- Copyright © 2000 Kirkus Associates, LP. All rights reserved.
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