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The Columbia Guide to The Literatures of Eastern Europe Since 1945

AUTHOR: Harold B. Segel
ISBN: 0231114044

SHORT DESCRIPTION: The Iron Curtain concealed from western eyes a vital group of national and regional writers. Marked by not only geographical proximity but also by the shared experience of communism and its collapse, the countries of Eastern Europe -Poland,...

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         Editorial Review

The Columbia Guide to The Literatures of Eastern Europe Since 1945
- Book Review,
by Harold B. Segel

From Booklist
An increased awareness of the separate cultural identities of the states so long eclipsed by the Soviet Union has led to an interest in the literatures of these nations and the need for biographical and critical material to support this study. Columbia has published a timely resource that provides a wide range of information on almost 700 authors from Albania, the former East Germany, Serbia, Slovenia, and others, filling what would seem to be a considerable gap. In a random sample, 20 of the authors from this volume were checked in Gale's Literature Resource Center (LRC). Seven of the 20 had at least biographical information listed in LRC; the other 13 were not found.Segel, professor emeritus from Columbia University, is solely responsible for this endeavor, from the selection of the authors to the text written about them. This provides an unusual consistency of tone and style and allows the author to precisely define and follow criteria for inclusion. The entries range in size from half a column to three pages and consist of biographical information, a list of works, works translated into English, and references to additional critical material. The longer entries contain critical commentary, and some include quotations from major pieces.Segel has written a lengthy introduction that provides an overview of the literatures of the area and period covered, with a necessary emphasis on the influence of politics on art. Other useful features are a chronology of major political events of the period and region; a list of journals, newspapers, etc. from these countries; and a bibliography that consists of general works in English relating to this period and region. There is no standard index but rather a list of entrants by country of origin. A clear typeface; white, nonreflecting paper; and wide inner margins contribute to this book's visual appeal. Its coverage provides access to information not easily found. This is an appropriate source for all academic and larger public libraries. RBB
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved

Review
"A timely resource that provides a wide range of information on almost 700 authors from Albania, the former East Germany, Serbia, Slovenia and others, filling what would seem to be a considerable gap." -- Booklist

Review
"This book is a work of astonishing erudition and an indispensable resource for both literary critics and intellectual historians of the twentieth century. Harold Segel permits us to appreciate, perhaps for the first time, the dazzling complexity of postwar intellectual life in Eastern Europe. All the conventional narratives of European literary and intellectual history, with their biases toward Western Europe, are revealed as incomplete by half at least, and Segel's exploration of the writers of Eastern Europe suggests the contours of a more comprehensive and integrated history. At the same time, this work is invaluable for considering the tragic and twisted encounter between communism and European culture in the twentieth century." -- Larry Wolff, author of Inventing Eastern Europe

Book Description
The Iron Curtain concealed from western eyes a vital group of national and regional writers. Marked by not only geographical proximity but also by the shared experience of communism and its collapse, the countries of Eastern Europe -- Poland, Hungary, Albania, Romania, Bulgaria, and the former states of Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, and East Germany -- share literatures that reveal many common themes when examined together. Compiled by a leading scholar, the guide includes an overview of literary trends in historical context; a listing of some 700 authors by country; and an A-to-Z section of articles on the most influential writers.

About the Author
Harold B. Segel is professor emeritus of Slavic literatures and of comparative literature at Columbia University. He is the author of over a dozen books, two of which -- Twentieth-Century Russian Drama from Gorky to the Present and Turn-of the-Century Cabaret: Berlin, Munich, Paris, Barcelona, Vienna, Krakow, St. Petersburg, Moscow, and Zurich -- were published by Columbia University Press.


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         Book Review

The Columbia Guide to The Literatures of Eastern Europe Since 1945
- Book Reviews,
by Harold B. Segel

The Columbia Guide to The Literatures of Eastern Europe Since 1945

FROM THE PUBLISHER

For nearly half a century, the Iron Curtain obscured from Western eyes a vital group of national and regional writers. Seen as a whole, the literatures of Eastern Europe during the second half of the twentieth century are extraordinarily rich, and in recent years many Eastern European novelists, poets, and playwrights have attracted wider attention and broader publication in the West. And yet no reference work, embracing all the countries of this region, including the former East Germany, has brought synoptic analysis to bear on these literatures -- until now. Featuring lucid analyses of the works of Ivo Andric, Milan Kundera, Wislawa Szymborska, Ismail Kadare, Czeslaw Milosz, Christa Wolf, Imre Kertesz, and Nina Cassian, among nearly 700 others, The Columbia Guide to the Literatures of Eastern Europe Since 1945 is an indispensable reference to the literatures of the former Soviet bloc: Albania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and the former republics of Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and East Germany. Marked by geographical proximity and the shared experience of communism and its collapse, these countries are home to writers whose works have illuminated many of the critical ideas and key events of the latter half of the twentieth century.

Compiled by a leading scholar who has a working knowledge of all the languages of the region, the Guide includes an analytical overview of literary themes and trends in historical context, ranging from World War II to the disintegration of Yugoslavia; an A-Z section of almost 700 entries on those writers whose literary debuts or major literary activity came after the war, with lists of works about the authors and of works by the authors available in English translation; a general bibliography; and an author index. The author entries -- the heart of the book -- provide the most salient information about the writers and concise interpretations of their works. The two-part general bibliography lists references to books and articles only in English. The first part contains works of a general nature on Eastern Europe, primarily but not exclusively after 1945. The second cites works, listed by country, that fall into four categories: histories, literary histories, anthologies, and monographs on genres and movements.

SYNOPSIS

Segel (Slavic and comparative literatures, Columbia U.) offers an encyclopedia to the writers of the region, including East Germany, from the end of World War II to the end of the 20th century. His selection of nearly 700 authors is intended to represent the various national literatures, but also emphasizes those whose work in available in English translation, though no writer he considers worthy has been excluded because of that limitation. The entries include basic biographical and literature history information, and as much descriptive and critical material as space permitted. Authors are listed alphabetically and indexed by country. Annotation ©2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

FROM THE CRITICS

Library Journal

The "Eastern Europe" of this great new research tool does not refer strictly to geography but to those countries that emerged from World War II under the Soviet sphere of influence and/or were dominated by Communist governments until the late 1980s and 1990s. This massive work reveals an important and thriving region of writers, mainly unknown in the West, who share the devastating experiences of World War II and its aftermath as well as life under communism and its dissolution. Coming from very different social, ethnic, religious, and linguistic traditions, the literatures of Albania, Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and the former states of Czechoslovakia, East Germany, and Yugoslavia are nevertheless unified by common themes and subjects. Segel (Slavic literatures and comparative literature, emeritus, Columbia), the author of numerous books on modern Russian and Eastern European literature, lays out the striking complexity of the region's intellectual life and the lives and work of its writers. In his brilliant introduction, he contributes a magnificently comprehensive, 34-page review article on the region's intellectual life since the war and its history, politics, peoples, and cultures, as well as its literatures. The volume also contains an author index, a lengthy bibliography, an extensive chronology of major political events, and a list of periodicals from all the countries covered. But the biographies of 700 writers are the heart of the book. Each provides basic information about the author, including descriptive and critical material about his or her works. While this guide is very inclusive, the authors were chosen partially on the basis of their availability in English translation, although no worthy writer was excluded simply because his or her work was not translated. This is the first reference work to cover all the countries of the region for this time period. Highly recommended for academic libraries and all libraries collecting modern European literature.-Paul D'Alessandro, Portland P.L., ME Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information.


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