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Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, Fifth Edition (Thumb Indexed, 2 Volumes)

AUTHOR: William R. Trumble (Editor), et al
ISBN: 0198604572

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         Editorial Review

Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, Fifth Edition (Thumb Indexed, 2 Volumes)
- Book Review,
by William R. Trumble (Editor), et al


From Publishers Weekly
Bollywood, gangsta, big hair and D'oh (… la Homer Simpson) are among the 3,000 new words in this latest edition of the renowned dictionary. The two-volume set offers over 33% of the complete Oxford English Dictionary, with over a half million definitions, the same emphasis on etymology and the evolving usage of a word through history. Examples of usage, presented in specially tinted boxes, are taken from great works of literature, period newspapers and political oratory, with sources ranging from Gibbon to S.J. Perelman; there are 83,500 illustrative quotes from 7,000 authors. The new volumes also boast contributions from the United States, India, South Africa and the rest of the English-speaking world. And no need for a magnifying glass-the page design is clean and remarkably easy to read, with the featured words in large, bold print. With the major ad/promo Oxford plans for this title, expect vigorous sales, and for years to come.Copyright 2002 Reed Business Information, Inc.


From Booklist
Considering it was 20 years between the third and fourth editions of this work, this "abridgement" of Oxford's flagship OED after fewer than 10 years is most welcome. Given some of the advance publicity and advertisements, Oxford is clearly aware that to win in the dictionary wars (at least in the eyes of the general public), it is necessary to emphasize newer words added to the dictionary. The general coverage of the volumes remains largely unchanged from the fourth edition, however, even retaining the previous edition's preface and adding a briefer preface for the current edition. Still, some welcome changes have been made.Like the previous edition, this work "sets out the main meanings and semantic developments of words current at any time between 1700 and the present day." Words such as achtande, knottle, or pompal (all present in OED Online) that are obsolete, obsolete variations, or rare are therefore not included. Words obsolete by 1700 are still included, however, if used by authors such as Shakespeare or other "influential literary sources." Headwords are traced back to their earliest usage. The dust jacket from the work claims it has "more than one third of the coverage of the OED" and more than half a million definitions, with 83,500 illustrative quotations from 7,000 authors. Although the preface does not cite the number of new entries, publicity from Oxford states that 3,500 new words have been added to this edition. An actual headword count is not given, though the publisher's Web site puts the number at 97,600.The most welcome change to this edition is that the text is much easier on the eyes than in the fourth edition. Most notably, the illustrative quotations are placed within a tinted text box, making them very easy to spot. In the main entries, each definition sense is now started on a new line in clear, bold numbers (the older edition had all the senses grouped together in one paragraph), and etymologies are spelled out, with Old English or Middle Low German replacing the fourth edition's OE or MLG, respectively. Addressing a criticism RBB had of the fourth edition, abbreviations are now within regular alphabetical order rather than placed at the beginning of the alphabet.Unfortunately, one thing the Shorter OED has not changed is its tradition of abbreviating dates of first use--and, when needed, of last use--for a headword (L19 for late-nineteenth century, M20 for mid-twentieth century). Because even collegiate dictionaries now routinely spell out a date range for first use, it is time Oxford adopted a similar approach. It would also be useful to attach a date to the illustrative quotations used rather than just citing the author.With both OED Online and the print Oxford English Dictionary too expensive for many libraries, this is a reasonably priced work that includes the requisite neologisms (Bollywood, full monty, and phat, among others) to make it a goof-proof purchase for all libraries, even those owning the parent work. The Shorter OED has some entries (Jedi, Klingon, and warp drive) that are not even included in OED Online. In short, this is one badass dictionary deserving a place in almost every library. RBB
Copyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved


Book Description
Now updated with more than 3,000 new words and meanings, The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary manages more than one third of the coverage of the OED in one-tenth the size. More than 500,000 definitions grace its 3,984 pages, and its innovative, open design makes this vast amount of information easily navigable and identifiable. The Shorter covers virtually every word or phrase in use in English--worldwide--since 1700. Drawing on the continuous research for The Oxford English Dictionary, each definition's changing meanings are followed throughout history and are illustrated by more than 83,000 quotations from some 7,000 authors. The world's most comprehensive, thorough, and up-to-date unabridged dictionary, The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary is an essential resource for every library.


Book Info
Thumb-indexed dictionary contains more than 500,000 definitions and its innovative, open design makes this vast amount of information easily navigable and identifiable. Covers virtually every word or phrase in use in English since 1700. An essential resource for every library.


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         Book Review

Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, Fifth Edition (Thumb Indexed, 2 Volumes)
- Book Reviews,
by William R. Trumble (Editor), et al

Shorter Oxford English Dictionary (2 Volume Set)

FROM THE PUBLISHER

"Now updated with more than 3,000 new words and meanings, The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary manages more than one third of the coverage of the OED in one-tenth the size. More than 500,000 definitions grace its 3,984 pages, and its innovative, open design makes this vast amount of information easily navigable and identifiable. The Shorter covers virtually every word or phrase in use in English—worldwide—since 1700. Drawing on the continuous research for The Oxford English Dictionary, each definition's changing meanings are followed throughout history and are illustrated by more than 83,000 quotations from some 7,000 authors. The world's most comprehensive, thorough, and up-to-date unabridged dictionary, The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary is an essential resource for every library."

SYNOPSIS

You might get sticker shock at the cost of the newly revised Shorter Oxford English Dictionary, but at least you can be assured that it's goof-proof. Sticker shock and goof-proof are among the 3,500 new words and phrases added to the abridged version of the venerable OED, along with Jedi, shock jock, lap dance, get real and Klingon. As the members of the mock-rock band Spinal Tap observed, the new OED goes up to eleven (a new entry) in its efforts to stay current with all the yada yada (likewise).

FROM THE CRITICS

Atlantic Journal Constitution

English has always expanded and continues to expand," says Jesse Sheidlower, principal North American editor of the Shorter Oxford English Dictionary. "Words mean what they do because of how they are currently used, not how they were used 500 years ago." The Shorter OED is relative to the longer OED, of course. The abridged version is almost 4,000 pages long, comes in two volumes and costs $150. The unabridged version, which dates back to 1857, takes up 20 volumes. (The Shorter has about one-third the content of the larger.)

Sunday Boston Herald

The selection of words and definitions is nothing short of impressive, ranging from obscure and trendy and including Americanisms...."User-friendly" is another newer word found here. Its definition, "designed with the needs of users in mind," describes this dictionary.

Publishers Weekly

Bollywood, gangsta, big hair and D'oh ( la Homer Simpson) are among the 3,000 new words in this latest edition of the renowned dictionary. The two-volume set offers over 33% of the complete Oxford English Dictionary, with over a half million definitions, the same emphasis on etymology and the evolving usage of a word through history. Examples of usage, presented in specially tinted boxes, are taken from great works of literature, period newspapers and political oratory, with sources ranging from Gibbon to S.J. Perelman; there are 83,500 illustrative quotes from 7,000 authors. The new volumes also boast contributions from the United States, India, South Africa and the rest of the English-speaking world. And no need for a magnifying glass-the page design is clean and remarkably easy to read, with the featured words in large, bold print. With the major ad/promo Oxford plans for this title, expect vigorous sales, and for years to come. (Sept. 26)

Library Journal

This revised edition of The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles contains the semantic developments of over half a million words, including 3500 new words that have entered the English language since the last edition was published in 1993. Yet it manages to be a mere 183 pages longer without sacrificing readability, which can be credited to the new typeface and page layout. Rather than a running paragraph style, this updated edition uses an indentation format that outlines entries for each headword. The increased white space facilitates easy browsing, as do new gray-tinted paragraphs containing illustrative quotations. Another user-friendly aid is the new arrangement of abbreviations: they are now in alphabetical order rather than submerged in initial-letter entries. The publisher clearly wants to get jiggy with it (look it up): much ado has been made about the addition of pop culture ("phat" and "badass") and computer terms ("ISP" and "HTML") in this formerly staid dictionary. For a new word to be included, there must be five examples in five different printed sources over five years: hence, "weblog" is defined but not "blog." Using this volume in conjunction with NTC's Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions, reference librarians will be able to tell whether they are being praised or insulted by the MTV generation. Recommended for all libraries.-Kara L. Giles, Dominican Univ. Lib., River Forest, IL Copyright 2003 Cahners Business Information.


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