The International Soup Book - Book Review,
by Susan R. Friedland

Book Description The International Soup Book offers more than sixty recipes for the world's original and undisputed champion of comfort foods--soup. You'll find soups hot and cold, spicy and mild, with meat and without. You'll also find soups to mark the start of a fabulous meal, and soups that are fabulous meals in themselves. All the classics are here, including such American regional favorites as New England Clam Chowder and Seafood Gumbo, Bouillabaisse from France, Thai Crispy Fish Spicy Soup, Italian Pasta e Fagioli, and dozens more. In addition, there are recipes for four basic stocks, the foundation on which all good soups are built. The definitive soups included in this collection offer all of the nutritional benefits of a hot, comforting meal without unnecessary fuss in the kitchen. Whether you prepare Chicken Soup with Matzo Balls to cure what ails you, dazzle your dinner guests with an incomparable Vichyssoise, or transform the daily catch into Fish and Onion Stew, The International Soup Book promises to delight and to become a well-worn addition to your kitchen shelf.
About the Author Susan R. Friedland is the Director of Cookbook Publishing at HarperCollins Publishers. She collaborated with Raymond Sokolov on The Jewish-American Kitchen and is the author of Ribs and Caviar.
Excerpted from The International Soup Book by Susan R. Friedland. Copyright © 1998. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved French Onion SoupServes 4This thick, fragrant soup, invigorating and robust, is thought to have originated in Lyon.6 tablespoons unsalted butter1pound large onions, thinly sliced1 tablespoon all-purpose flour1 1/2 quarts Beef Stock or Chicken StockSaltFreshly ground black pepper12 slices French bread1/4 cup grated Swiss cheeseParsley sprigs (optional)Melt the butter in a heavy 4-quart saucepan. Add the onions and cook over low heat, stirring constantly, for 20 minutes, or until they become soft and golden. Sprinkle in flour and stir for 2 minutes. Pour in the stock, season with salt and pepper, and bring to a boil. Cover and cook over very low heat for 45 minutes, stirring from time to time.Preheat the broiler.Toast the slices of bread on both sides under the broiler. Divide them among four flameproof soup bowls and sprinkle with the cheese. Pour the soup into the bowls and slide the bowls under the broiler, close to the heat source; broil just long enough to melt and lightly brown the cheese. Serve immediately, garnished with parsley sprigs, if desired.Tortilla SoupServes 6If just one soup could be labeled the classic Mexican soup, it would probably be this one, combining as it does the traditional flavors and textures of the country's chiles, tomato, avocado, epazote, and tortilla.3 garlic cloves1/2 onion, cut into chunks3 ripe tomatoes6 cups Chicken Stock1 tablespoon oil2 small sprigs epazoteSaltFreshly ground black pepper8 to 10 day-old corn tortillasOil for frying2 to 3 chiles pasillas2 avocados, peeled, pitted, and sliced or chopped1 1/4 cups crumbled queso fresco or feta cheese1/2 cup heavy cream or crème fraîche3 limes, halvedRoast the garlic, onion, and tomatoes (see note). Peel and core the tomatoes and purée in a blender with the garlic and onion, adding 1/4 cup of the chicken stock if necessary.Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a large saucepan over high heat and saut6 the tomato purée. Boil for 2 minutes, lower the heat, and cook, stirring constantly, for another 5 minutes or until the purée thickens and changes color.Add the remaining chicken stock and epazote. Return to a boil, add salt and pepper to taste, and cook, covered, over medium heat for 15 minutes.Cut the tortillas in half and cut each half into thin strips. Heat 1/2 inch of oil in a small skillet and, when hot, add the tortilla pieces a few at a time and fry, turning at least once, for about 3 minutes, or until golden brown. Remove from the oil with a slotted spatula and drain on absorbent paper. (If using fresh tortillas, dry first in a preheated 250ºF oven for 1 hour.)Cut the chiles into 1/2-inch rings and remove their seeds. Fry in the hot oil for about 1 minute until crisp. Drain and set aside.Five minutes before serving, reheat the soup and add the fried tortilla strips. Garnish each bowl of soup with a few chile rings and some of the avocado. Sprinkle with the cheese. Pass the cream, lime halves, and the remaining chile rings and avocado in separate bowls so that each person can add them to taste.Note: Roast the peeled garlic and onion and the unpeeled tomatoes on a griddle over medium-high heat until charred, turning as needed.
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