On Hitler's Mountain: Overcoming the Legacy of a Nazi Childhood FROM THE PUBLISHER
"On Hitler's Mountain is a revealing account of a seemingly halcyon life lived mere paces from a center of evil and madness; a memoir of an "ordinary" childhood spent in an extraordinary time and place." "Born in 1934, Irmgard Hunt grew up in the picturesque Bavarian village of Berchtesgaden, in the shadow of the Eagle's Nest and near Adolf Hitler's luxurious alpine retreat. The very model of blond Aryan "purity," Irmgard sat on the Fuhrer's knee for photographers, witnessed with excitement the comings and goings of all manner of famous personages, and with the blindness of a child accepted the Nazi doctrine that most of her family and everyone around her so eagerly embraced. Here, in a picture-postcard world untouched by the war and seemingly unblemished by the horrors Germany's master had wrought, she accepted the lies of her teachers and church and civic leaders, joined the Hitler Youth at age ten, and joyfully sang the songs extolling the virtues of National Socialism." But before the end - when she and other children would be forced to cower in terror in dank bomb shelters and wartime deprivations would take a harrowing toll - Irmgard's doubts about the "truths" she had been force-fed increased, fueled by the few brave souls who had not accepted Hitler and his abominations. After the fall of the brutal dictatorship and the suicide of its mad architect, many of her neighbors and loved ones still clung to their beliefs, prejudices, denial, and unacknowledged guilt. Irmgard, often feeling lonely in her quest, was determined to face the truth of her country's criminal past and to bear the responsibility for an almost unbearable reality that most of her elders were determined to forget. She resolved even then that the lessons of her youth would guide her actions and steel her commitment to defend the freedoms and democratic values that had been so easily dismissed by the German people.
FROM THE CRITICS
Publishers Weekly
Hunt's moving, unsettling memoir is part of a literary and historical trend: examining the lives of ordinary Germans during WWII. She was born in 1934 in an intriguing locale-Berchtesgaden in Bavaria, where Hitler set up his headquarters. In fact, in one of her most compelling stories, Hunt recalls sitting in Hitler's lap during a 1941 visit, "suspiciously studying his mustache, his slicked-back, oily hair... while at the same time acutely seeing the importance of the moment." In remarkable detail, she relates the normal parts of childhood (the birth of a sister, going to a new school) interspersed with the extraordinary events (e.g., Hunt's father was one of the first German soldiers killed during the war) of the time and place. The older members of her family and others in the village had vastly differing reactions to Hitler. The author (who now lives in Washington, D.C.) remembers how some teachers said, "Heil Hitler," while others preferred more traditional greetings. She also shows how Nazism pervaded day-to-day life. Although she portrays herself as uncomfortable with the regime, she pushed to join the Hitler Youth, only to leave it in the final months of the war. Those looking for an explanation of the Hitler phenomenon will be disappointed, but readers who want a richly textured memoir of a German girl during WWII will find it here. B&w photos. Agent, Sarah Burnes. (Mar.) Copyright 2004 Reed Business Information.
Library Journal
Hunt shares her intimate memoir of childhood in the Bavarian village of Berchtesgaden during World War II, just outside the fence encircling Hitler's alpine retreat. Born in 1934, Hunt provides an inside look at what life was like for German citizens living right under the nose of the Nazi elite. She paints a memorable picture of growing up under Nazi control, which permeated every aspect of her childhood. Her early school years were dominated by zealous Nazi principals and teachers, and she explains how she and her friends struggled to comprehend Nazism. Readers will be fascinated by her tale of sitting on Hitler's knee and chilled as she recounts classroom incidents involving children, including the son of Albert Speer, and her struggle to accept her father's death in 1941. She joined the Hitler Youth at age ten and nearly betrayed her anti-Nazi grandfather. This vital memoir reveals a child's-eye view of the brutal impact of Nazism and the ravages of World War II on nonmilitary Germans. Hunt's is a precautionary reminder of what can happen when an ordinary society chooses a cult of personality over rational thought. Highly recommended for World War II and German history collections in all libraries.-Dale Farris, Groves, TX Copyright 2005 Reed Business Information.
Kirkus Reviews
An affecting, revealing memoir of girlhood in the heart of the Third Reich. Her parents gave her the definitively Germanic name of Irmgard, and small wonder: they lived in a "mountain paradise," Berchtesgaden, where Hitler kept his Eagle's Nest retreat and the Nazi leadership had villas and chalets. In 1934, when the author was born, the Nazis were already in full control of every branch of government there, "and they had begun to infiltrate all aspects of life and to dictate the everyday details of family decisions." The Nazi leadership hoped to remake society from top to bottom. Its planners and ideologues were hard at work reshaping Santa Claus into "the Christmas man . . . from the frozen Nordic sea," recruiting youngsters into social and service organizations such as the Hitler Youth, and inserting fascist ideals into every corner of private and public life. Behind closed doors, writes Hunt, her family had a qualified commitment to the cause: "my parents' Nazism was a mixed bag of enthusiasm and avoidance when possible of the most inconvenient and absurd decrees and customs." Yet they paid their party dues, submitted Irmgard to be dandled on Hitler's knee, and made other sacrifices. Her father's death in France in the early years of WWII was psychically shattering for her, Hunt writes, but she kept up appearances and more, to the point of being willing to denounce a grandfather for anti-statist attitudes. The shadow of Nazism would take time to lessen; when the American army finally arrived in Berchtesgaden, she and a friend danced in joy that the war was over, only to receive complaints from the neighbors for their "unseemly behavior in the hour of Germany's defeat and shame."Valuable firsthand look at daily life under Nazism as lived by "the average, law-abiding, middle-class German who helped sweep Hitler to power and then supported him to the end." Agent: Sarah Burnes/Burnes & Clegg